Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
Overview of Fire-Related Issues with Jarod’s Law
  • Fire Marshal Alan Perkins, CFPS
2
Historic School Fires
  • Reminders to Practice Fire Safety in Schools


  • Three Devastating Fires in Last Century:


    • Lakeview Grammar School in Collinwood, Ohio


    • New London, Texas School Gas Explosion


    • Our Lady of Angels School in Chicago
3
Our Lady of Angels School Fire
  • December 1, 1958


  • Building Deficiencies


  • Passed Inspection


  • Poor Housekeeping


  • Possible Arson



4
Escape Difficult in School Fire

  • Fire Went Undetected


  • Lack of Fire Doors


  • Many Forced to Jump


  • 95 Total Deaths
5
National Attention to Fire Tragedy

  • Swift Action by Authorities Across the U.S.
  • Improvements in Frequency/Quality of Fire Drills
  • More Inspections Conducted
  • Storage of Combustible Material Reduced
  • Code Enforcement has Reduced Fire Injuries/Deaths
6
Fire Inspection Requirements
  • 2007 Ohio Fire Code (OFC)
  • Model Code from International Code Council
    • Maintenance of Fire Protection Features
  • Fire Department Intent to Inspect
    • OFC 405.1.1.2
  • Ohio Fire Marshal’s Office Inspects More Than Half of Ohio Schools
7
School Fires 2002-2005
  • U.S. Fire Departments Responded to 6,560 School Fires Annually
  • These Fires Caused Annual Averages of
    • 0 Civilian Deaths
    • 95 Civilian Fire Injuries
    • 99 Million in Direct Property Damage
    •         Structure Fires in Educational Properties. August 2007, National Fire Protection Association
8
Fires in Educational Properties
  • 43% Occurred in Middle/High Schools
  • 21% Occurred in Elementary Schools
  • Fires Peaked Between 9:00 a.m. and 2:59 p.m.
  • 1 in 5 is Intentionally Set
  • 25% Involve Cooking Equipment
  • 25% Started in Contained Trash or Rubbish
    •  Structure Fires in Educational Properties, August 2007, National Fire Protection Association
9
Fire Safety Principles in Schools
  • Housekeeping Practices


  • Storage of Flammable and Combustible Liquids


  • Maintaining Safe Means of Egress or “Way Out”
10
Housekeeping Practices
  • Equipment Rooms
    • OFC 315.2.3
    • OAC 09(H)(5)
  • Containers
    • OFC 304.3
    • OAC 06(A)(3)(c)
  • Stage/Classroom Curtains
    • OFC 807.1
    • OAC 09(A)(3) and 6.5.1

11
Flammable/Combustible
 Materials Storage
  • Laboratories Using Chemicals
    • OFC 316.1
    • OAC 08-A
  • School Storage Limits
    • OFC 3404.3.4.2 and 3404.3.4.4
    • OAC 09(H)(3)
  • Flammable Storage Cabinets
12
Combustibles in Means of Egress
  • Storage in Exits
    • OFC 315.2.2


  • Storage in Corridors and Lobbies
    • OFC 807.4.3.1


  • Artwork in Corridors
    • OFC 807.4.3.2
13
Maintaining Safe Means of Egress
  • Exit Door Operations
    • OFC 1008.1.8 and OAC 07(A)(2)
  • Floor Surface
    • OFC 1003.4, OAC 07(A)(12)(a) and 07(A)(12)(b)
  • Corridor Minimum Width
    • OFC 1017.2
  • Furnishings and Decorations/Reliability
    • OFC 1028.5, OFC 1028.2 and OAC 07(B)(1)
14
Lessons Learned
  • Establish Resources
15
Questions?
  • Fire Marshal Alan Perkins, CFPS
  • Washington Township Fire Department
  • 6200 Eiterman Road
  • Dublin, Ohio 43016
  • aperkins@wtwp.com